Creamy Chicken and Mushroom Skillet with Asiago Mustard Sauce

Chicken and Mushroom Skillet in a Creamy Asiago and Mustard Sauce

This whole meal comes together in about 30 minutes, which makes it a fantastic option for a busy weeknight when you still want something that feels a little special. The chicken stays tender, the mushrooms get that lovely golden-brown edge, and the sauce brings everything together with a creamy, tangy finish that coats every bite.

I first made a version of this after a trip to the Midwest where I had a similar dish at a small farm-to-table restaurant. The combination of earthy mushrooms and sharp Asiago cheese with a hint of mustard stuck with me. This skillet version is my simplified take on that memory, and it always delivers that same cozy, satisfying feeling.

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Everything cooks in one skillet, so cleanup is quick and easy
  • The creamy Asiago and mustard sauce feels luxurious without being complicated
  • Chicken breasts stay juicy thanks to a simple searing technique
  • Mushrooms add an earthy depth that pairs beautifully with the cheese
  • It is the kind of meal that feels like a warm hug on a cold evening

Ingredients

  • 2 boneless skinless chicken breasts (about 1 pound total), halved horizontally for even cooking
  • Salt and black pepper to taste
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil, divided
  • 8 ounces cremini mushrooms, sliced
  • 2 cloves garlic, minced
  • ½ cup chicken broth, low sodium preferred
  • ½ cup heavy cream
  • ¼ cup grated Asiago cheese
  • 1 tablespoon Dijon mustard
  • 1 teaspoon whole grain mustard
  • 1 tablespoon fresh thyme leaves for garnish

Instructions

  • Season the chicken pieces generously with salt and black pepper on both sides
  • Heat 1 tablespoon olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat until shimmering
  • Sear the chicken for 4 to 5 minutes per side until golden brown and cooked through, then transfer to a plate and set aside
  • Add the remaining olive oil to the same skillet and toss in the sliced mushrooms, cooking for 5 to 6 minutes until they release their liquid and turn golden brown
  • Stir in the minced garlic and cook for another 30 seconds until fragrant
  • Pour in the chicken broth and scrape up any browned bits from the bottom of the pan with a wooden spoon
  • Reduce the heat to medium-low and stir in the heavy cream, grated Asiago cheese, Dijon mustard, and whole grain mustard until the sauce is smooth and the cheese has melted
  • Return the chicken to the skillet and let it simmer gently in the sauce for 2 to 3 minutes, turning once to coat
  • Sprinkle fresh thyme leaves over the top before serving

Pro Tips

  • Slicing the chicken breasts horizontally into cutlets ensures they cook evenly and quickly without drying out
  • Do not overcrowd the mushrooms in the skillet, give them space so they brown properly instead of steaming
  • For the best texture, grate the Asiago cheese yourself from a block instead of using pre-shredded, it melts much smoother
  • The sauce will thicken as it sits, so if it seems too thin at first, let it simmer for an extra minute before adding the chicken back
  • Let the chicken rest for a couple of minutes after searing to keep the juices locked in

Variations

  • Swap the chicken for boneless pork chops or turkey cutlets for a different protein option
  • Add a handful of fresh spinach right before serving and let it wilt into the sauce for extra color and nutrients
  • Use half-and-half instead of heavy cream for a slightly lighter sauce that still tastes creamy
  • Substitute the cremini mushrooms with shiitake or oyster mushrooms for a more intense, earthy flavor

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Can I use chicken thighs instead of breasts? Yes, boneless skinless thighs work well, just adjust the cooking time slightly as they may need a minute or two longer to cook through
  • What can I serve with this Chicken and Mushroom Skillet? It pairs beautifully with mashed potatoes, egg noodles, or a side of steamed green beans
  • How do I store leftovers? Keep them in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3 days and reheat gently on the stovetop or microwave
  • Can I make this dairy-free? That is tricky because the Asiago cheese is central to the flavor, but you could try a dairy-free cream alternative and a sharp vegan cheese
  • Why did my sauce turn out grainy? That usually happens from overheating the cream or using pre-shredded cheese with anti-caking agents, so grate fresh cheese and keep the heat low
  • Can I freeze this dish? The sauce may separate upon thawing, but it is still safe to freeze and can be whisked back together when reheated

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Chicken and Mushroom Skillet in a Creamy Asiago and Mustard Sauce


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  • Author: Chef Billy

Description

A quick and elegant one-pan meal featuring tender chicken and earthy mushrooms in a rich, creamy Asiago and mustard sauce. Perfect for a weeknight dinner that feels special.


Ingredients

Scale

For the Crust:

  • 1.5 lbs boneless, skinless chicken breasts, pounded to even thickness
  • 2 tablespoons olive oil
  • 8 oz cremini mushrooms, sliced
  • 3 cloves garlic, minced
  • 1 cup low-sodium chicken broth
  • 1/2 cup heavy cream
  • 2 tablespoons Dijon mustard
  • 1 tablespoon whole-grain mustard
  • 1 cup shredded Asiago cheese
  • 1/2 teaspoon dried thyme
  • Salt and black pepper to taste
  • 2 tablespoons chopped fresh parsley
  • Optional: 1/2 cup dry white wine (reduce broth by 1/2 cup)

Instructions

1. Prepare the Crust:

  1. Season chicken breasts with salt and pepper. Heat olive oil in a large skillet over medium-high heat. Add chicken and cook 5-6 minutes per side, until golden brown and cooked through. Remove and set aside.
  2. In the same skillet, add mushrooms and cook 4-5 minutes until browned. Add garlic and cook 30 seconds. Deglaze pan with chicken broth (or wine), scraping up any browned bits. Let simmer 2 minutes.
  3. Reduce heat to low. Stir in heavy cream, Dijon mustard, whole-grain mustard, dried thyme, and shredded Asiago cheese. Continue stirring until cheese is melted and sauce is smooth.
  4. Return chicken to the skillet, spooning sauce over the top. Simmer 2-3 minutes to reheat chicken. Taste and adjust seasoning with salt and pepper.
  5. Garnish with fresh parsley and serve. Goes well with pasta, rice, or crusty bread.

Notes

You can customize the seasonings to taste. For a richer sauce, add an extra tablespoon of butter at the end. Chicken thighs can be substituted.

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